Up Leaf fibers Drimys wood Oak wood Flax fibers Vessels Pits, xs Wood f., ls Pine pits Dicot pits Monocot bundles Living fibers Dead fibers Stone cells Stone c., mag Stone c., polarized Macrosclereids Macro., young Sweet olive Astrosclereid Astro., mag Astro., hi mag Astro., body Astro., arms Libriform fibers Phloem fibers Maceration Fiber-tracheid Fiber bundle F. bundles, mag Leaf margin Epidermis Gelatinous f.
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Fig.
5.1-7. Longitudinal section of wood of Zygogynum (no common
name). This section was made by peeling off the bark of a log, then cutting the
wood lengthwise, very close to the surface – a cut known as a tangential
section. The long cells, running vertically in the tree are xylary
fibers. One on the right has a white lumen – in that fiber, one cut
of the microtome knife sliced away the back wall of the cell, the next cut
removed the front of the cell, so we see just the two side walls. All that we
can see in it is that the walls are thick, lignified secondary walls. For all
the other fibers, either the front or the back wall is still present, so we can
see their pits in face view – the indistinct white dots (four are indicated by
arrows). It is obvious that
the pits are narrow and not very abundant. See Fig. 5.1-8 for a different type
of pit in face view.
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