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Dicot stem
Monocot stem
Broad pith
Weak stem
Monocot fiber sheaths
Ordinary cortex
Aerenchyma hypodermis
Aerenchyma cortex
Aerenchyma cortex 2
Stem endodermis
Palisade cortex
Cortical bundle
Capped cortical bundles
Collapsible cortex
Perimedullary fibers
Conjunctive tissue, paren.
Torn pith
Hollow pith
Medullary bundles
Typical dicot bundle
Vascular ring
Typical monocot bundle
Amphivasal bundle
Corn vascular bundle
Clintonia bundles
Protoxylem
Metaxylem
Metaxylem parenchyma
Metaxylem fibers
Internal phloem
Internal phloem, mag
Developing metaxylem
Primary phloem
Phloem fiber cap
Developing fibers

Fig. 11.5-15. Phloem of ragweed (Ambrosia). This micrograph shows the primary phloem fiber cap. This is a relatively large cap, containing many fibers. They are often smaller in other species, even consisting of as few as one or two fibers in any particular transverse section. Although this is a low magnification, you may be able to see a few nuclei and other cell contents – at least at this stage, these fibers have remained alive although they have completed the deposition and lignification of their secondary wall.