Up Ordinary epidermis Guard cells Thick cuticle Thicker cuticle Thin cuticle Parasitic plant Petal epidermis Sclerified epidermis Papillose epidermis Sculptured cuticle Elaborate cuticle Cuticular horns Radial walls Cuticle proper No epidermis Epidermal peels Cycad peel Paradermal Typical stoma Sunken stoma Stomatal orientation 1 Unusual orientation 2 Artifact Stomata and fibers Stomatal crypts Crypts, mag. Crypt margin Non-crypt Water lily Stomatal channels Groove, hi mag Subsidiary cells Ledges Papillae Trichome Uniseriate hair Peltate hair, mag Peltate, lo mag Branched hairs Trichome base Lithocyst, Ficus Lithocysts, hemp Bulliform cells Grass epidermis Multiple epi Uniseriate? Peperomia
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Fig.
10.3-16. Magnification of yucca leaf. In this
section of the groove, two stomata are visible (horizontal arrows); other
sections often have three or four. The epidermis is not papillose for the most
part, but there is a single bulging cell (vertical arrow) that partially blocks
the opening of the groove (because it is a long groove, a single bulging cell
will not block it completely). As with the crypts in oleander leaves, the air in
this groove will be fairly calm, and if a water molecule diffuses out of one
stoma here, there is a good chance it might just diffuse into the other one. Having
the stomata restricted to grooves enhances water conservation.
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