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Cordyline stem
grass leaf
ragweed stem
Clover stem
Parsnip stem
Grape bark
Buttercup root
Catclaw root
Catclaw, mag
Corn root
Sieve tube ls
sieve plate, side
Sieve plate, face
Sieve areas
Pine bark
Cosmos stem
Cucumber sieve plate
Sieve plate, mag
Companion cells
Fern stem
P-protein plug
Collapsed phloem
Collapsed phloem
Collapsed, grape

Fig. 8.2-7. High magnification of cucumber phloem. In the upper part of the micrograph is a sieve plate (diagonal arrow) in which the sieve pores (white areas) are very large and easily visible. This is typical of cucurbits but in most other plants they are much small and much more difficult to see. The red discoloration is the P-protein plug, which is not completely occluding all the pores of the plate.

            The two horizontal arrows point out especially nice pairs of sieve tube members and companion cells. Notice that in both cases, the companion cell has the appearance of being just a corner of the sieve tube member: if the wall between the sieve tube member and its associated companion cell were removed, the resulting cell would have a very natural size and shape.