Up Apical meristem Basal meristem Basal meristem Intercalary meristem Axillary meristem Axillary meristem Meristemoid Procambium Protoderm, promeristem Apical cell, fern Apical cell, Equisetum Mantle-Core Tunica-Corpus CMC zone Corpus zonation Cocklebur apex Large apex, cactus Large CMC. PRM Large PZ Files of cells Axillary bud, Coleus Axillary bud, ash Fern root tip Fern root, mag Cattail root tip Cattail apex, mag Cattail root cap Root protoderm Symplastic growth Corn root Corn root, mag
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Fig. 6.2-1.
Longitudinal section of a shoot tip of coleus (Coleus). Based on
position, there are two types of meristem in this micrograph: a shoot apical
meristem and an axillary meristem. However, meristems are also classified
according to the types of tissues they produce. Look at the band of reddish
cells that runs up and turns to the left just below the axillary meristem. The
band consists of the long, narrow cells of a meristem called a procambium, and
as they continue to divide, some of their progeny cells will develop into
vascular tissues -- xylem and phloem.
Most
of the right side of the micrograph consists of just uniform parenchyma produced
by cell divisions that occur below the shoot apical meristem: that region is
called a ground meristem because it produces a ground tissue, a tissue that is
relatively extensive and uniform.
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